2023-09-29 20:25:17 -04:00

234 lines
7.1 KiB
GLSL

/*
crt-pi - A Raspberry Pi friendly CRT shader.
Copyright (C) 2015-2016 davej
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
any later version.
Notes:
This shader is designed to work well on Raspberry Pi GPUs (i.e. 1080P @ 60Hz on a game with a 4:3 aspect ratio). It pushes the Pi's GPU hard and enabling some features will slow it down so that it is no longer able to match 1080P @ 60Hz. You will need to overclock your Pi to the fastest setting in raspi-config to get the best results from this shader: 'Pi2' for Pi2 and 'Turbo' for original Pi and Pi Zero. Note: Pi2s are slower at running the shader than other Pis, this seems to be down to Pi2s lower maximum memory speed. Pi2s don't quite manage 1080P @ 60Hz - they drop about 1 in 1000 frames. You probably won't notice this, but if you do, try enabling FAKE_GAMMA.
SCANLINES enables scanlines. You'll almost certainly want to use it with MULTISAMPLE to reduce moire effects. SCANLINE_WEIGHT defines how wide scanlines are (it is an inverse value so a higher number = thinner lines). SCANLINE_GAP_BRIGHTNESS defines how dark the gaps between the scan lines are. Darker gaps between scan lines make moire effects more likely.
GAMMA enables gamma correction using the values in INPUT_GAMMA and OUTPUT_GAMMA. FAKE_GAMMA causes it to ignore the values in INPUT_GAMMA and OUTPUT_GAMMA and approximate gamma correction in a way which is faster than true gamma whilst still looking better than having none. You must have GAMMA defined to enable FAKE_GAMMA.
CURVATURE distorts the screen by CURVATURE_X and CURVATURE_Y. Curvature slows things down a lot.
By default the shader uses linear blending horizontally. If you find this too blury, enable SHARPER.
BLOOM_FACTOR controls the increase in width for bright scanlines.
MASK_TYPE defines what, if any, shadow mask to use. MASK_BRIGHTNESS defines how much the mask type darkens the screen.
*/
#pragma parameter CURVATURE_X "Screen curvature - horizontal" 0.10 0.0 1.0 0.01
#pragma parameter CURVATURE_Y "Screen curvature - vertical" 0.15 0.0 1.0 0.01
#pragma parameter MASK_BRIGHTNESS "Mask brightness" 0.70 0.0 1.0 0.01
#pragma parameter SCANLINE_WEIGHT "Scanline weight" 6.0 0.0 15.0 0.1
#pragma parameter SCANLINE_GAP_BRIGHTNESS "Scanline gap brightness" 0.12 0.0 1.0 0.01
#pragma parameter BLOOM_FACTOR "Bloom factor" 1.5 0.0 5.0 0.01
#pragma parameter INPUT_GAMMA "Input gamma" 2.4 0.0 5.0 0.01
#pragma parameter OUTPUT_GAMMA "Output gamma" 2.2 0.0 5.0 0.01
// Haven't put these as parameters as it would slow the code down.
#define SCANLINES
#define MULTISAMPLE
#define GAMMA
//#define FAKE_GAMMA
//#define CURVATURE
//#define SHARPER
// MASK_TYPE: 0 = none, 1 = green/magenta, 2 = trinitron(ish)
#define MASK_TYPE 1
#ifdef GL_ES
#define COMPAT_PRECISION mediump
precision mediump float;
#else
#define COMPAT_PRECISION
#endif
#ifdef PARAMETER_UNIFORM
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float CURVATURE_X;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float CURVATURE_Y;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float MASK_BRIGHTNESS;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float SCANLINE_WEIGHT;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float SCANLINE_GAP_BRIGHTNESS;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float BLOOM_FACTOR;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float INPUT_GAMMA;
uniform COMPAT_PRECISION float OUTPUT_GAMMA;
#else
#define CURVATURE_X 0.10
#define CURVATURE_Y 0.25
#define MASK_BRIGHTNESS 0.70
#define SCANLINE_WEIGHT 6.0
#define SCANLINE_GAP_BRIGHTNESS 0.12
#define BLOOM_FACTOR 1.5
#define INPUT_GAMMA 2.4
#define OUTPUT_GAMMA 2.2
#endif
/* COMPATIBILITY
- GLSL compilers
*/
uniform vec2 TextureSize;
#if defined(CURVATURE)
varying vec2 screenScale;
#endif
varying vec2 TEX0;
varying float filterWidth;
#if defined(VERTEX)
uniform mat4 MVPMatrix;
attribute vec4 VertexCoord;
attribute vec2 TexCoord;
uniform vec2 InputSize;
uniform vec2 OutputSize;
void main()
{
#if defined(CURVATURE)
screenScale = TextureSize / InputSize;
#endif
filterWidth = (InputSize.y / OutputSize.y) / 3.0;
TEX0 = TexCoord;
gl_Position = MVPMatrix * VertexCoord;
}
#elif defined(FRAGMENT)
uniform sampler2D Texture;
#if defined(CURVATURE)
vec2 Distort(vec2 coord)
{
vec2 CURVATURE_DISTORTION = vec2(CURVATURE_X, CURVATURE_Y);
// Barrel distortion shrinks the display area a bit, this will allow us to counteract that.
vec2 barrelScale = 1.0 - (0.23 * CURVATURE_DISTORTION);
coord *= screenScale;
coord -= vec2(0.5);
float rsq = coord.x * coord.x + coord.y * coord.y;
coord += coord * (CURVATURE_DISTORTION * rsq);
coord *= barrelScale;
if (abs(coord.x) >= 0.5 || abs(coord.y) >= 0.5)
coord = vec2(-1.0); // If out of bounds, return an invalid value.
else
{
coord += vec2(0.5);
coord /= screenScale;
}
return coord;
}
#endif
float CalcScanLineWeight(float dist)
{
return max(1.0-dist*dist*SCANLINE_WEIGHT, SCANLINE_GAP_BRIGHTNESS);
}
float CalcScanLine(float dy)
{
float scanLineWeight = CalcScanLineWeight(dy);
#if defined(MULTISAMPLE)
scanLineWeight += CalcScanLineWeight(dy-filterWidth);
scanLineWeight += CalcScanLineWeight(dy+filterWidth);
scanLineWeight *= 0.3333333;
#endif
return scanLineWeight;
}
void main()
{
#if defined(CURVATURE)
vec2 texcoord = Distort(TEX0);
if (texcoord.x < 0.0)
gl_FragColor = vec4(0.0);
else
#else
vec2 texcoord = TEX0;
#endif
{
vec2 texcoordInPixels = texcoord * TextureSize;
#if defined(SHARPER)
vec2 tempCoord = floor(texcoordInPixels) + 0.5;
vec2 coord = tempCoord / TextureSize;
vec2 deltas = texcoordInPixels - tempCoord;
float scanLineWeight = CalcScanLine(deltas.y);
vec2 signs = sign(deltas);
deltas.x *= 2.0;
deltas = deltas * deltas;
deltas.y = deltas.y * deltas.y;
deltas.x *= 0.5;
deltas.y *= 8.0;
deltas /= TextureSize;
deltas *= signs;
vec2 tc = coord + deltas;
#else
float tempY = floor(texcoordInPixels.y) + 0.5;
float yCoord = tempY / TextureSize.y;
float dy = texcoordInPixels.y - tempY;
float scanLineWeight = CalcScanLine(dy);
float signY = sign(dy);
dy = dy * dy;
dy = dy * dy;
dy *= 8.0;
dy /= TextureSize.y;
dy *= signY;
vec2 tc = vec2(texcoord.x, yCoord + dy);
#endif
vec3 colour = texture2D(Texture, tc).rgb;
#if defined(SCANLINES)
#if defined(GAMMA)
#if defined(FAKE_GAMMA)
colour = colour * colour;
#else
colour = pow(colour, vec3(INPUT_GAMMA));
#endif
#endif
scanLineWeight *= BLOOM_FACTOR;
colour *= scanLineWeight;
#if defined(GAMMA)
#if defined(FAKE_GAMMA)
colour = sqrt(colour);
#else
colour = pow(colour, vec3(1.0/OUTPUT_GAMMA));
#endif
#endif
#endif
#if MASK_TYPE == 0
gl_FragColor = vec4(colour, 1.0);
#else
#if MASK_TYPE == 1
float whichMask = fract(gl_FragCoord.x * 0.5);
vec3 mask;
if (whichMask < 0.5)
mask = vec3(MASK_BRIGHTNESS, 1.0, MASK_BRIGHTNESS);
else
mask = vec3(1.0, MASK_BRIGHTNESS, 1.0);
#elif MASK_TYPE == 2
float whichMask = fract(gl_FragCoord.x * 0.3333333);
vec3 mask = vec3(MASK_BRIGHTNESS, MASK_BRIGHTNESS, MASK_BRIGHTNESS);
if (whichMask < 0.3333333)
mask.x = 1.0;
else if (whichMask < 0.6666666)
mask.y = 1.0;
else
mask.z = 1.0;
#endif
gl_FragColor = vec4(colour * mask, 1.0);
#endif
}
}
#endif